Abstract This article explores the measurement of electric current using optical fibers, primarily through the Faraday effect, also known as the magneto-optic effect. Fiber-Optic Current Sensors (FOCS) offer high accuracy, modularity, and easy installation. They provide isolation of the measuring part from the primary technology and can measure inside transformers, including winding temperature. T...
Resonance and Active Harmonic Filters Resonance in power systems can lead to significant issues such as harmonic amplification, overvoltages, and equipment damage. Active Harmonic Filters (AHFs) play a crucial role in mitigating harmonic distortion and preventing resonance. Understanding how resonance occurs and how AHF can be used to manage it is key to maintaining a stable and efficient electric...
Introduction Power quality is a general term used to describe the compatibility between connected equipment and its electrical supply. The supply system can be affected by changes to the frequency or amplitude of the voltage, the balance between phases on a three-phase system, and distortion levels of the original signals. The characteristics that are important and what can be tolerated by the con...
Abstract Harmonic distortion in power systems is a critical challenge that electrical engineers face, especially in today's complex and technology-driven environments. The proliferation of non-linear loads—such as variable frequency drives, power electronic converters, and uninterruptible power supplies (UPS)—has led to an increase in harmonic distortions that degrade the quality of po...
EcoPower Cube is the most promising solution to enable a more sustainable and environmentally friendly transportation system. Traditionally, electrical energy storage for vehicle applications has been limited to starting lighting ignition (SLI) sub-systems. However, the increase in vehicle electrification has led to the rise in the energy, power, and cycling requirements of vehicle energy storage ...
Benefits of reactive power compensation What is reactive power? Reactive power is the electrical energy used to establish and maintain a circuit's electric and magnetic fields, particularly in devices with electromagnetic coils. Reactive power is measured in VAR (volt-amperes reactive) or kVAR (kilovolt-ampere active). The formula for reactive power is: Q=V×I×sinϕ Q: reacti...
Understanding the Importance of Temperature Testing for Electrical Devices What is temperature testing, and why is it important for electrical systems? Electrical systems need to withstand a wide range of temperatures to function properly. Temperature testing is an essential part of the electrical engineering process. Temperature testing helps engineers identify potential design proble...
How Power Distribution Systems Work?Electrical power supplied to residential, commercial, and industrial buildings is typically generated by a utility at a centralized location and then transmitted and distributed through the utility’s power transmission and distribution system to its end users. A utility's power transmission and distribution system is responsible for controlling, pro...